Denmark and Finland: Aiming for Negative Emissions, Despite Green Backlash

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Nordic Nations Embark on Bold Climate Mission: Striving for Net-Negative Emissions

Unveiling the World’s Greenest Goals

Amidst global environmental concerns, Denmark and Finland are stepping up as trailblazers in the fight against climate change. These Nordic countries have set their sights on achieving “net-negative emissions,” a groundbreaking concept that aims to remove more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than is released into it.

If successful, these nations will transition from mere contributors to the climate crisis to active drivers of its deceleration.

Net-Zero, Now Net-Negative: A Bold Leap Forward

Finland, recently hailed as the happiest country globally, has legally enshrined its pursuit of bold climate targets. The nation aims to become the first in the developed world to reach net-zero emissions by 2035 and net-negative by 2040.

Denmark, recognized as the world’s second-happiest country, aspires to achieve net-zero status by 2045 and net-negative by 2050. Danish Climate Minister Lars Aagaard emphasizes the necessity of negative emissions, arguing that without them, the nation cannot fulfill its long-term climate obligations.

A Global Coalition for Negative Emissions: GONE

At the COP28 climate talks, Denmark, Finland, and Panama founded the Group of Negative Emitters (GONE), a collaboration of nations seeking to eliminate more planet-warming carbon dioxide than they produce. Slashing greenhouse gases, expanding forests, and embracing innovative technologies drive the Denmark-led initiative. Panama, as a significant carbon sink nation, already removes more carbon than it emits annually.

“It’s urgent to address this challenge. We cannot afford to delay,” urges Denmark’s Aagaard, acknowledging that Denmark’s ability to realize net-negative emissions hinges on the implementation of effective policies over the next five to seven years.

Navigating the Green Backlash

Europe grapples with a “green backlash” as citizens and politicians express dissatisfaction with climate-focused regulations. Frustrated farmers have taken to the streets to demand exemptions from EU environmental laws. Nationalist and far-right parties, traditionally skeptical of climate issues, have gained traction in several nations.

In the United States, former President Donald Trump has vowed to increase oil drilling and dismantle climate policies, reflecting a tense political landscape regarding environmental action.

Expanding Finland’s “Climate Handprint”

Finnish Climate Minister Kai Mykkänen believes that ending fossil fuel dependency is the right path forward. The government aims to enhance its “climate handprint” by innovating sustainable solutions. “Our primary goal is to develop and deploy cutting-edge technologies that can be scaled up globally,” Mykkänen explains.

Finland faces the challenge of political division, with the far-right Finns Party opposing domestic climate action. As a result, the government must carefully balance its commitment to long-term targets without increasing the financial burden on citizens or weakening the nation’s competitiveness.

A Shared Responsibility

Finland emphasizes that their efforts towards net-negative emissions should not excuse other nations from reducing fossil fuel consumption.

“All countries must invest in sustainable technologies to mitigate climate change. It’s time to act collectively and leave a positive legacy for future generations,” Minister Mykkänen concludes.


The world looks to Denmark and Finland as beacons of inspiration in the fight against climate change. Their audacious goals and relentless pursuit of sustainable solutions hold the potential to transform our planet for the better. By embracing net-negative emissions, these Nordic nations demonstrate that ambitious climate targets are not just dreams but a path towards a greener, more prosperous, and sustainable future.

Data sourced from: cnbc.com